What is the primary focus of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)?

The primary focus of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is the regulation of hazardous waste management. This law, enacted in 1976, provides the framework for the proper management and disposal of hazardous waste in order to protect human health and the environment. It establishes guidelines for waste treatment, storage, and disposal, aiming to minimize the generation of hazardous waste and ensure that waste is managed in a manner that does not pose a risk to public health or the environment.

The RCRA also encourages recycling and resource conservation by promoting the ongoing management of hazardous waste throughout its lifecycle. This includes generators of hazardous waste, transporters, and treatment, storage, and disposal facilities. Therefore, the emphasis on hazardous waste regulation highlights the act's crucial role in overall waste management policy within the United States.

In contrast, other options focus on different aspects of environmental health and pest control, such as monitoring pest populations, regulating pesticide usage, or managing pesticide pricing, which are not the central concerns of the RCRA.